{ "document": { "aggregate_severity": { "text": "Medium" }, "category": "csaf_vex", "csaf_version": "2.0", "distribution": { "text": "TuxCare License Agreement", "tlp": { "label": "WHITE", "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/" } }, "lang": "en", "notes": [ { "category": "legal_disclaimer", "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Cloud Linux Inc. and provide a link to the original.", "title": "Terms of Use" } ], "publisher": { "category": "vendor", "contact_details": "https://tuxcare.com/contact/", "name": "TuxCare", "namespace": "https://tuxcare.com/" }, "references": [ { "category": "self", "summary": "Canonical URL", "url": "https://security.tuxcare.com/csaf/v2/els_os/tuxcare9.8esu/vex/2024/cve-2024-28176-els_os-tuxcare9_8esu.json" } ], "tracking": { "current_release_date": "2026-10-16T09:20:19Z", "generator": { "date": "2026-10-16T09:20:19Z", "engine": { "name": "pyCSAF" } }, "id": "CVE-2024-28176-ELS_OS-TUXCARE9.8ESU", "initial_release_date": "2024-03-09T01:15:00Z", "revision_history": [ { "date": "2024-03-09T01:15:00Z", "number": "1", "summary": "Initial version" }, { "date": "2026-10-16T09:20:19Z", "number": "2", "summary": "Official Publication" } ], "status": "final", "version": "2" }, "title": "Security update on CVE-2024-28176" }, "product_tree": { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_name", "name": "AlmaLinux 9.8", "product": { "name": "AlmaLinux 9.8", "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.8", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:2.3:o:almalinux:almalinux:9.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*" } } } ], "category": "product_family", "name": "AlmaLinux" } ], "category": "vendor", "name": "AlmaLinux OS Foundation" }, { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_name", "name": "Rocky Linux 9.8", "product": { "name": "Rocky Linux 9.8", "product_id": "Rocky Linux-9.8", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:2.3:o:resf:rocky_linux:9.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*" } } } ], "category": "product_family", "name": "Rocky Linux" } ], "category": "vendor", "name": "Rocky Linux" }, { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version", "name": "buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64", "product": { "name": "buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64", "product_id": 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"buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "product": { "name": "buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "product_id": "buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "product_identification_helper": { "purl": "pkg:rpm/tuxcare/buildah-tests@1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1?arch=x86_64&epoch=2" } } } ], "category": "architecture", "name": "x86_64" } ], "category": "vendor", "name": "TuxCare" } ], "relationships": [ { "category": "default_component_of", "full_product_name": { "name": "buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64 as a component of AlmaLinux 9.8", "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.8:buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64" }, "product_reference": "buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64", "relates_to_product_reference": "AlmaLinux-9.8" }, { "category": "default_component_of", "full_product_name": { "name": "buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64 as a component of AlmaLinux 9.8", "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.8:buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64" }, "product_reference": "buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "relates_to_product_reference": "AlmaLinux-9.8" }, { "category": "default_component_of", "full_product_name": { "name": "buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64 as a component of AlmaLinux 9.8", "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.8:buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64" }, "product_reference": "buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64", "relates_to_product_reference": "AlmaLinux-9.8" }, { "category": "default_component_of", "full_product_name": { "name": "buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64 as a component of AlmaLinux 9.8", "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.8:buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64" }, "product_reference": "buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "relates_to_product_reference": "AlmaLinux-9.8" }, { "category": "default_component_of", "full_product_name": { "name": "buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64 as a component of Rocky Linux 9.8", "product_id": "Rocky Linux-9.8:buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64" }, "product_reference": "buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64", "relates_to_product_reference": "Rocky Linux-9.8" }, { "category": "default_component_of", "full_product_name": { "name": "buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64 as a component of Rocky Linux 9.8", "product_id": "Rocky Linux-9.8:buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64" }, "product_reference": "buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "relates_to_product_reference": "Rocky Linux-9.8" }, { "category": "default_component_of", "full_product_name": { "name": "buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64 as a component of Rocky Linux 9.8", "product_id": "Rocky Linux-9.8:buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64" }, "product_reference": "buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64", "relates_to_product_reference": "Rocky Linux-9.8" }, { "category": "default_component_of", "full_product_name": { "name": "buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64 as a component of Rocky Linux 9.8", "product_id": "Rocky Linux-9.8:buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64" }, "product_reference": "buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "relates_to_product_reference": "Rocky Linux-9.8" } ] }, "vulnerabilities": [ { "cve": "CVE-2024-28176", "cwe": { "id": "CWE-400", "name": "Uncontrolled Resource Consumption" }, "notes": [ { "category": "description", "text": "jose is JavaScript module for JSON Object Signing and Encryption, providing support for JSON Web Tokens (JWT), JSON Web Signature (JWS), JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Key (JWK), JSON Web Key Set (JWKS), and more. A vulnerability has \n been identified in the JSON Web Encryption (JWE) decryption interfaces, specifically related to the support for decompressing plaintext after its decryption. Under certain conditions it is possible to have the user's environment consume unreasonable amount of CPU time or memory during JWE Decryption operations. This issue has been patched in versions 2.0.7 and 4.15.5.", "title": "Vulnerability description" }, { "category": "other", "text": "TuxCare has assessed that this vulnerability does not impact any currently supported TuxCare products. This evaluation may change as new information becomes available. For additional details regarding this vulnerability and affected products, refer to the provided references.", "title": "Statement" } ], "product_status": { "known_not_affected": [ "AlmaLinux-9.8:buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64", "AlmaLinux-9.8:buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "AlmaLinux-9.8:buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64", "AlmaLinux-9.8:buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "Rocky Linux-9.8:buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64", "Rocky Linux-9.8:buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "Rocky Linux-9.8:buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64", "Rocky Linux-9.8:buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64" ] }, "references": [ { "category": "self", "summary": "Canonical URL", "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2024-28176" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://github.com/panva/jose/commit/02a65794f7873cdaf12e81e80ad076fcdc4a9314", "url": "https://github.com/panva/jose/commit/02a65794f7873cdaf12e81e80ad076fcdc4a9314" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://github.com/panva/jose/commit/1b91d88d2f8233f3477a5f4579aa5f8057b2ee8b", "url": "https://github.com/panva/jose/commit/1b91d88d2f8233f3477a5f4579aa5f8057b2ee8b" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://github.com/panva/jose/security/advisories/GHSA-hhhv-q57g-882q", "url": "https://github.com/panva/jose/security/advisories/GHSA-hhhv-q57g-882q" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/I6MMWFBOXJA6ZCXNVPDFJ4XMK5PVG5RG/", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/I6MMWFBOXJA6ZCXNVPDFJ4XMK5PVG5RG/" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KXKGNCRU7OTM5AHC7YIYBNOWI742PRMY/", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KXKGNCRU7OTM5AHC7YIYBNOWI742PRMY/" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UG5FSEYJ3GP27FZXC5YAAMMEC5XWKJHG/", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UG5FSEYJ3GP27FZXC5YAAMMEC5XWKJHG/" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UJO2U5ACZVACNQXJ5EBRFLFW6DP5BROY/", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UJO2U5ACZVACNQXJ5EBRFLFW6DP5BROY/" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XJDO5VSIAOGT2WP63AXAAWNRSVJCNCRH/", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XJDO5VSIAOGT2WP63AXAAWNRSVJCNCRH/" } ], "release_date": "2024-03-09T01:15:00Z", "threats": [ { "category": "impact", "details": "Moderate" }, { "category": "impact", "date": "2026-10-15T12:58:29.323104Z", "details": "CVE-2024-28176 affects the panva/jose JavaScript library, which is not part of the buildah package for TuxCare 9.8 ESU; the package does not contain the vulnerable code. Red Hat likewise lists buildah as not affected for this CVE.", "product_ids": [ "AlmaLinux-9.8:buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64", "AlmaLinux-9.8:buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "AlmaLinux-9.8:buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64", "AlmaLinux-9.8:buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "Rocky Linux-9.8:buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64", "Rocky Linux-9.8:buildah-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "Rocky Linux-9.8:buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.aarch64", "Rocky Linux-9.8:buildah-tests-2:1.43.3-2.el9_8.tuxcare.els1.x86_64" ] } ] } ] }