{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "Medium"
    },
    "category": "csaf_vex",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "TuxCare License Agreement",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Cloud Linux Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
        "title": "Terms of Use"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "https://tuxcare.com/contact/",
      "name": "TuxCare",
      "namespace": "https://tuxcare.com/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "Canonical URL",
        "url": "https://security.tuxcare.com/csaf/v2/els_os/tuxcare9.8esu/vex/2025/cve-2025-68161-els_os-tuxcare9_8esu.json"
      }
    ],
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-10-06T16:40:40Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2026-10-06T16:40:40Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "pyCSAF"
        }
      },
      "id": "CVE-2025-68161-ELS_OS-TUXCARE9.8ESU",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-12-18T21:15:00Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-12-18T21:15:00Z",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial version"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-10-06T16:40:40Z",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Official Publication"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "2"
    },
    "title": "Security update on CVE-2025-68161"
  },
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                  }
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            "name": "AlmaLinux"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "AlmaLinux OS Foundation"
      },
      {
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              {
                "category": "product_name",
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                  "product_id": "Rocky Linux-9.8",
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            "name": "Rocky Linux"
          }
        ],
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        "name": "Rocky Linux"
      },
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                "name": "log4j-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
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                "product": {
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                  "product_id": "log4j-slf4j-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
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                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "architecture",
            "name": "noarch"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "TuxCare"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
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        },
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        "relates_to_product_reference": "AlmaLinux-9.8"
      },
      {
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        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "log4j-web-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch as a component of AlmaLinux 9.8",
          "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.8:log4j-web-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch"
        },
        "product_reference": "log4j-web-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
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      },
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        "relates_to_product_reference": "AlmaLinux-9.8"
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      {
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        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "log4j-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch as a component of Rocky Linux 9.8",
          "product_id": "Rocky Linux-9.8:log4j-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch"
        },
        "product_reference": "log4j-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "Rocky Linux-9.8"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "log4j-web-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch as a component of Rocky Linux 9.8",
          "product_id": "Rocky Linux-9.8:log4j-web-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch"
        },
        "product_reference": "log4j-web-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "Rocky Linux-9.8"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "log4j-jcl-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch as a component of Rocky Linux 9.8",
          "product_id": "Rocky Linux-9.8:log4j-jcl-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch"
        },
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        "relates_to_product_reference": "Rocky Linux-9.8"
      },
      {
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        "full_product_name": {
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        },
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        "relates_to_product_reference": "Rocky Linux-9.8"
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    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-68161",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-297",
        "name": "Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "The Socket Appender in Apache Log4j Core versions 2.0-beta9 through 2.25.2 does not perform TLS hostname verification of the peer certificate, even when the  verifyHostName https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/appenders/network.html#SslConfiguration-attr-verifyHostName  configuration attribute or the  log4j2.sslVerifyHostName https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/systemproperties.html#log4j2.sslVerifyHostName  system property is set to true.\n\nThis issue may allow a man-in-the-middle attacker to intercept or redirect log traffic under the following conditions:\n\n  *  The attacker is able to intercept or redirect network traffic between the client and the log receiver.\n  *  The attacker can present a server certificate issued by a certification authority trusted by the Socket Appender’s configured trust store (or by the default Java trust store if no custom trust store is configured).\n\n\nUsers are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4j Core version 2.25.3, which addresses this issue.\n\nAs an alternative mitigation, the Socket Appender may be configured to use a private or restricted trust root to limit the set of trusted certificates.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "under_investigation": [
          "AlmaLinux-9.8:log4j-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
          "AlmaLinux-9.8:log4j-jcl-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
          "AlmaLinux-9.8:log4j-slf4j-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
          "AlmaLinux-9.8:log4j-web-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
          "Rocky Linux-9.8:log4j-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
          "Rocky Linux-9.8:log4j-jcl-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
          "Rocky Linux-9.8:log4j-slf4j-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
          "Rocky Linux-9.8:log4j-web-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2025-68161"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/pull/4002",
          "url": "https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/pull/4002"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/xr33kyxq3sl67lwb61ggvm1fzc8k7dvx",
          "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/xr33kyxq3sl67lwb61ggvm1fzc8k7dvx"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://logging.apache.org/cyclonedx/vdr.xml",
          "url": "https://logging.apache.org/cyclonedx/vdr.xml"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/appenders/network.html#SslConfiguration-attr-verifyHostName",
          "url": "https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/appenders/network.html#SslConfiguration-attr-verifyHostName"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/systemproperties.html#log4j2.sslVerifyHostName",
          "url": "https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/systemproperties.html#log4j2.sslVerifyHostName"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://logging.apache.org/security.html#CVE-2025-68161",
          "url": "https://logging.apache.org/security.html#CVE-2025-68161"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/18/1",
          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/18/1"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/01/msg00015.html",
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/01/msg00015.html"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-12-18T21:15:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "none_available",
          "date": "2026-09-30T13:55:22.973287Z",
          "details": "Affected",
          "product_ids": [
            "AlmaLinux-9.8:log4j-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
            "AlmaLinux-9.8:log4j-jcl-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
            "AlmaLinux-9.8:log4j-slf4j-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
            "AlmaLinux-9.8:log4j-web-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
            "Rocky Linux-9.8:log4j-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
            "Rocky Linux-9.8:log4j-jcl-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
            "Rocky Linux-9.8:log4j-slf4j-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
            "Rocky Linux-9.8:log4j-web-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AlmaLinux-9.8:log4j-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
            "AlmaLinux-9.8:log4j-jcl-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
            "AlmaLinux-9.8:log4j-slf4j-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
            "AlmaLinux-9.8:log4j-web-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
            "Rocky Linux-9.8:log4j-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
            "Rocky Linux-9.8:log4j-jcl-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
            "Rocky Linux-9.8:log4j-slf4j-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
            "Rocky Linux-9.8:log4j-web-0:2.17.2-1.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}