{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "Important"
    },
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "TuxCare License Agreement",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
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    "lang": "en",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Cloud Linux Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
        "title": "Terms of Use"
      },
      {
        "category": "details",
        "text": "* SECURITY UPDATE: stack-based buffer overflow in option callback\n     functions: illegal_char() and did_set_string_option() wrote the\n     E539/E526/E535 option errors into the caller's 80-byte errbuf[] with\n     unbounded sprintf().  The call site reported upstream,\n     did_set_langmap() in src/map.c, does not exist in this version, where\n     'langmap' errors are reported through EMSG2() into a bounded buffer.\n     - debian/patches/CVE-2024-22667.patch: introduce ERR_BUFLEN and use\n       snprintf() bounded by it at the three sprintf() sites, in\n       src/option.c and src/option.h; matches upstream patch 9.0.2142.\n     - CVE-2024-22667\n   * SECURITY UPDATE: buffer overflow in 'helpfile' option handling:\n     get_tagfname() copied the user-controlled 'helpfile' value into a\n     MAXPATHL buffer with STRCPY() and then appended \"tags\" at the tail, so\n     an over-long 'helpfile' overflowed the buffer.\n     - debian/patches/CVE-2026-25749.patch: bound the copy with\n       vim_strncpy() leaving room for the \"tags\" suffix, in src/tag.c;\n       matches upstream patches 9.1.2132 and 9.1.2133.\n     - CVE-2026-25749\n   * SECURITY UPDATE: buffer overflow in the netbeans specialKeys command:\n     special_keys() walked the modifier prefix writing two bytes per\n     modifier into the 64-byte keybuf[] with no bound, so a long modifier\n     run overflowed it.\n     - debian/patches/CVE-2026-26269.patch: stop the modifier loop while\n       i + 2 < KEYBUFLEN, in src/netbeans.c; matches upstream patch\n       9.1.2148.\n     - CVE-2026-26269\n   * SECURITY UPDATE: command injection via netrw URIs: the hostname and\n     port taken from a netrw URI were interpolated unescaped into the\n     command passed to system(), so shell metacharacters in the host or\n     port ran arbitrary commands.\n     - debian/patches/CVE-2026-28417.patch: validate the host against an\n       RFC1123 hostname / IPv4 / IPv6 pattern at the four netrw entry\n       points and shellescape() the host, user and port in s:MakeSshCmd(),\n       in runtime/autoload/netrw.vim; matches upstream patches 9.2.0073,\n       9.2.0089 and 9.2.0553.\n     - CVE-2026-28417\n   * SECURITY UPDATE: crash and huge allocation recovering a corrupted swap\n     file: ml_recover() trusted pe_page_count, pe_bnum, pe_old_lnum and\n     pe_line_count from the swap file, so bogus values caused a multi-GB\n     mf_get() allocation or a SEGV inside readfile().\n     - debian/patches/CVE-2026-28421.patch: bound pe_page_count and\n       pe_bnum against mf_blocknr_max and validate pe_old_lnum and\n       pe_line_count before use, in src/memline.c; matches upstream patch\n       9.2.0077.\n     - CVE-2026-28421\n   * SECURITY UPDATE: command injection via newline in glob(): the newline\n     character was missing from SHELL_SPECIAL, so it was not escaped before\n     mch_expand_wildcards() handed the pattern to the shell and could act\n     as a command separator.\n     - debian/patches/CVE-2026-33412.patch: add '\\n' to SHELL_SPECIAL, in\n       src/os_unix.c; matches upstream patch 9.2.0202.\n     - CVE-2026-33412\n   * SECURITY UPDATE: modeline security bypass: several options holding\n     expressions could be set from a modeline, so opening a crafted file\n     evaluated attacker-supplied expressions.  In this version the\n     expressions reachable this way are the 'statusline'-style %{} items of\n     'printheader' and 'guitabtooltip', which were evaluated in the sandbox\n     only; the F{func} flag of 'complete' and the mapset() function named by\n     the upstream advisory arrived in later releases and are not present in\n     this version.\n     - debian/patches/patch-8.1.1366-using-expressions-in-a-modeline-is-unsafe.patch:\n       add the 'modelineexpr' option and the P_MLE flag,\n       refuse P_MLE options in a modeline unless 'modelineexpr' is set,\n       mark the expression-bearing options P_MLE, and document\n       'modelineexpr' and E992, in src/option.c, src/option.h and\n       runtime/doc/options.txt; prerequisite for the fix below.\n     - debian/patches/patch-8.1.1367-can-set-modelineexpr-in-modeline.patch:\n       mark 'modelineexpr' itself P_SECURE so a modeline cannot enable it,\n       and document that, in src/option.c and runtime/doc/options.txt;\n       without this the check above can be turned off by the crafted file\n       itself.\n     - debian/patches/CVE-2026-34982.patch: mark 'complete',\n       'guitabtooltip' and 'printheader' P_MLE, in src/option.c; matches\n       upstream patch 9.2.0276.\n     - CVE-2026-34982\n   * SECURITY UPDATE: path traversal in zip.vim: neither zip#Write() nor\n     zip#Extract() rejected archive members whose path escaped the\n     extraction directory, so a crafted zip could write outside it.\n     - debian/patches/CVE-2026-35177.patch: reject any path that simplifies\n       to one containing \"../\" in both zip#Write() and zip#Extract(), in\n       runtime/autoload/zip.vim; matches upstream patch 9.2.0280.\n     - CVE-2026-35177\n   * SECURITY UPDATE: command injection in the netbeans interface via\n     defineAnnoType: typeName, fg and bg arrived unvalidated from the\n     NetBeans server and were interpolated into an Ex command, so a bar\n     could append arbitrary commands; specialKeys likewise built a map\n     command from an unvalidated key token.\n     - debian/patches/CVE-2026-39881.patch: validate typeName, fg and bg\n       against character allowlists and accept only alphanumerics and '-'\n       in a specialKeys token, in src/netbeans.c; matches upstream patch\n       9.2.0316.\n     - CVE-2026-39881\n   * SECURITY UPDATE: command injection via backticks in tag files:\n     expand_tag_fname() passed a tag filename containing backticks to\n     wildcard expansion, which ran it through the shell.\n     - debian/patches/CVE-2026-41411.patch: refuse to expand a tag filename\n       containing a backtick, in src/tag.c; matches upstream patch\n       9.2.0357.\n     - CVE-2026-41411\n   * NOTE: behaviour change that comes with the 'modelineexpr' mechanism\n     above: options that hold an expression ('balloonexpr', 'foldexpr',\n     'foldtext', 'formatexpr', 'guitablabel', 'iconstring', 'includeexpr',\n     'indentexpr', 'rulerformat', 'statusline', 'tabline', 'titlestring',\n     'complete', 'guitabtooltip' and 'printheader') can no longer be set\n     from a modeline unless the new 'modelineexpr' option is on, and are\n     refused with E992.  'cdpath' becomes modeline- and sandbox-refused\n     (E520).  This is the upstream 8.1.1366 behaviour; see\n     :help modelineexpr.\n   * debian/patches/fix-Test_terminal_cwd.patch: join the first two terminal\n     lines before comparing in Test_terminal_cwd(), so the test still passes\n     when the build path is long enough for the pwd output to wrap; matches\n     upstream patch 9.0.0541.",
        "title": "Details"
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      "contact_details": "https://tuxcare.com/contact/",
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        "category": "self",
        "summary": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1787304699",
        "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1787304699"
      },
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        "summary": "Canonical URL",
        "url": "https://security.tuxcare.com/csaf/v2/els_os/ubuntu18.04els/advisories/2026/clsa-2026_1787304699.json"
      }
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        "date": "2026-08-21T09:33:19Z",
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      "id": "CLSA-2026:1787304699",
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      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2026-08-21T09:33:19Z",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial version"
        }
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      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    },
    "title": "Fix of 10 CVEs"
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        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0316, a command injection vulnerability in Vim's netbeans interface allows a malicious netbeans server to execute arbitrary Ex commands when Vim connects to it, via unsanitized strings in the defineAnnoType and specialKeys protocol messages. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0316.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
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          "text": "Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0357, A command injection vulnerability exists in Vim's tag file processing. When resolving a tag, the filename field from the tags file is passed through wildcard expansion to resolve environment variables and wildcards. If the filename field contains backtick syntax (e.g., `command`), Vim executes the embedded command via the system shell with the full privileges of the running user.",
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          "Ubuntu-18:vim-runtime-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
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          "Ubuntu-18:xxd-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2024-22667"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://gist.githubusercontent.com/henices/2467e7f22dcc2aa97a2453e197b55a0c/raw/7b54bccc9a129c604fb139266f4497ab7aaa94c7/gistfile1.txt",
          "url": "https://gist.githubusercontent.com/henices/2467e7f22dcc2aa97a2453e197b55a0c/raw/7b54bccc9a129c604fb139266f4497ab7aaa94c7/gistfile1.txt"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/b39b240c386a5a29241415541f1c99e2e6b8ce47",
          "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/b39b240c386a5a29241415541f1c99e2e6b8ce47"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UI44Y4LJLG34D4HNB6NTPLUPZREHAEL7/",
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UI44Y4LJLG34D4HNB6NTPLUPZREHAEL7/"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UIQLVUSYHDN3644K6EFDI7PRZOTIKXM3/",
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UIQLVUSYHDN3644K6EFDI7PRZOTIKXM3/"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240223-0008/",
          "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240223-0008/"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00023.html",
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00023.html"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UI44Y4LJLG34D4HNB6NTPLUPZREHAEL7/",
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UI44Y4LJLG34D4HNB6NTPLUPZREHAEL7/"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UIQLVUSYHDN3644K6EFDI7PRZOTIKXM3/",
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UIQLVUSYHDN3644K6EFDI7PRZOTIKXM3/"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2024-02-05T08:15:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-21T09:31:41.391868Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1787304699",
          "product_ids": [
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-athena-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-common-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-doc-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-gnome-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-gtk-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-gtk3-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-gui-common-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-nox-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-runtime-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-tiny-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:xxd-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
          ],
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1787304699"
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-25749",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-122",
        "name": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.1.2132, a heap buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Vim's tag file resolution logic when processing the 'helpfile' option. The vulnerability is located in the get_tagfname() function in src/tag.c. When processing help file tags, Vim copies the user-controlled 'helpfile' option value into a fixed-size heap buffer of MAXPATHL + 1 bytes (typically 4097 bytes) using an unsafe STRCPY() operation without any bounds checking. This issue has been patched in version 9.1.2132.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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          "Ubuntu-18:vim-athena-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-common-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-doc-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-gnome-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-gtk-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-gtk3-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-gui-common-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-nox-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-runtime-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-tiny-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Ubuntu-18:xxd-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2026-25749"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/0714b15940b245108e6e9d7aa2260dd849a26fa9",
          "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/0714b15940b245108e6e9d7aa2260dd849a26fa9"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.1.2132",
          "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.1.2132"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-5w93-4g67-mm43",
          "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-5w93-4g67-mm43"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-02-06T23:15:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-21T09:31:41.391868Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1787304699",
          "product_ids": [
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-athena-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-common-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-doc-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-gnome-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-gtk-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-gtk3-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-gui-common-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-nox-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-runtime-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-tiny-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:xxd-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
          ],
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1787304699"
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-28421",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-20",
        "name": "Improper Input Validation"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Versions prior to 9.2.0077 have a heap-buffer-overflow and a segmentation fault (SEGV) exist in Vim's swap file recovery logic. Both are caused by unvalidated fields read from crafted pointer blocks within a swap file. Version 9.2.0077 fixes the issue.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-athena-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-common-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-doc-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-gnome-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-gtk-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-gtk3-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-gui-common-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-nox-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-runtime-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
          "Ubuntu-18:vim-tiny-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Ubuntu-18:xxd-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2026-28421"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/65c1a143c331c886dc28",
          "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/65c1a143c331c886dc28"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0077",
          "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0077"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-r2gw-2x48-jj5p",
          "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-r2gw-2x48-jj5p"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/02/27/10",
          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/02/27/10"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-02-27T22:16:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-21T09:31:41.391868Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1787304699",
          "product_ids": [
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-athena-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-common-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-doc-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-gnome-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-gtk-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-gtk3-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-gui-common-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-nox-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-runtime-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.all",
            "Ubuntu-18:vim-tiny-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:xxd-2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
          ],
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1787304699"
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}