{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "Important"
    },
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "TuxCare License Agreement",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Cloud Linux Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
        "title": "Terms of Use"
      },
      {
        "category": "details",
        "text": "* SECURITY UPDATE: multiple signed integer overflows in the AU, MAT4/MAT5,\n     AVR, SDS, AIFF, IRCAM, RF64, PCM and IMA-ADPCM header parsers allow\n     denial of service via a crafted file (ELSCVE-171688)\n     - debian/patches/CVE-2022-33065/CVE-2022-33065-{1..8,11..13}.patch:\n       widen the overflowing data_end, blockwidth and sample-count\n       calculations to sf_count_t in src/au.c, src/mat4.c, src/mat5.c,\n       src/avr.c, src/sds.c, src/aiff.c, src/ircam.c, src/common.h,\n       src/common.c, src/pcm.c, src/rf64.c and src/ima_adpcm.c. Byte-identical\n       to Ubuntu's own patches as shipped in the public focal security source\n       1.0.28-7ubuntu0.3 (same upstream 1.0.28, same 13-patch prefix); the\n       bionic +esm1 artifact itself is Ubuntu Pro-gated. Note that Ubuntu's\n       CVE-2022-33065-13.patch is a squash of three upstream commits rather\n       than the single one its header names: 3970faeb (IMA ADPCM nibble\n       sizing) and 7e6cc7cb (stepindx initialisation) are prerequisites that\n       1.0.28 predates, alongside the cited 9f097e49 which carries the\n       CVE-2022-33065 fix proper; all three are credited in that patch's\n       provenance note.\n     - CVE-2022-33065\n   * SECURITY UPDATE: out-of-bounds read in the FLAC decoder when a frame\n     fails to decode and the stale frame pointer is reused (ELSCVE-171682)\n     - debian/patches/CVE-2021-4156.patch: NULL pflac->frame when\n       FLAC__stream_decoder_process_single() fails in flac_read_loop() in\n       src/flac.c. Byte-identical to Ubuntu's own patch as shipped in the\n       public focal security source 1.0.28-7ubuntu0.3; upstream commit\n       ced91d7b971be6173b604154c39279ce90ad87cc.\n     - CVE-2021-4156\n   * SECURITY UPDATE: undefined float-to-int conversion of the IRCAM header\n     sample rate on out-of-range or non-finite values (ELSCVE-171686)\n     - debian/patches/CVE-2025-52194.patch: convert the file-supplied sample\n       rate with lrintf() instead of a bare (int) cast in ircam_read_header()\n       in src/ircam.c, and include <math.h>. Backport of upstream commit\n       7ff854d1e0bd9a751a9ff52ed980c62afced91fe, adapted because 1.0.28 has\n       no psf_lrintf() helper; src/mat4.c already uses lrint() for the same\n       purpose in this tree.\n     - CVE-2025-52194",
        "title": "Details"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "https://tuxcare.com/contact/",
      "name": "TuxCare",
      "namespace": "https://tuxcare.com/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1788170819",
        "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1788170819"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "Canonical URL",
        "url": "https://security.tuxcare.com/csaf/v2/els_os/ubuntu18.04els/advisories/2026/clsa-2026_1788170819.json"
      }
    ],
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-31T10:07:43Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2026-08-31T10:07:43Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "pyCSAF"
        }
      },
      "id": "CLSA-2026:1788170819",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-31T10:07:43Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2026-08-31T10:07:43Z",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial version"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    },
    "title": "Fix CVE(s): CVE-2021-4156, CVE-2022-33065, CVE-2025-52194"
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Ubuntu 18.04",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Ubuntu 18.04",
                  "product_id": "Ubuntu-18",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "Ubuntu"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Canonical Ltd."
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "libsndfile1-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
                "product": {
                  "name": "libsndfile1-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
                  "product_id": "libsndfile1-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "purl": "pkg:deb/cloudlinux/libsndfile1@1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2%2Btuxcare.els1?arch=amd64"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "sndfile-programs-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
                "product": {
                  "name": "sndfile-programs-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
                  "product_id": "sndfile-programs-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "purl": "pkg:deb/cloudlinux/sndfile-programs@1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2%2Btuxcare.els1?arch=amd64"
                  }
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              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "libsndfile1-dev-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
                "product": {
                  "name": "libsndfile1-dev-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
                  "product_id": "libsndfile1-dev-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "purl": "pkg:deb/cloudlinux/libsndfile1-dev@1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2%2Btuxcare.els1?arch=amd64"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "architecture",
            "name": "amd64"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "CloudLinux"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "libsndfile1-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64 as a component of Ubuntu 18.04",
          "product_id": "Ubuntu-18:libsndfile1-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
        },
        "product_reference": "libsndfile1-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "Ubuntu-18"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "sndfile-programs-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64 as a component of Ubuntu 18.04",
          "product_id": "Ubuntu-18:sndfile-programs-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
        },
        "product_reference": "sndfile-programs-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "Ubuntu-18"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "libsndfile1-dev-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64 as a component of Ubuntu 18.04",
          "product_id": "Ubuntu-18:libsndfile1-dev-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
        },
        "product_reference": "libsndfile1-dev-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "Ubuntu-18"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2021-4156",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-125",
        "name": "Out-of-bounds Read"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in libsndfile's FLAC codec functionality. An attacker who is able to submit a specially crafted file (via tricking a user to open or otherwise) to an application linked with libsndfile and using the FLAC codec, could trigger an out-of-bounds read that would most likely cause a crash but could potentially leak memory information that could be used in further exploitation of other flaws.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Ubuntu-18:libsndfile1-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Ubuntu-18:libsndfile1-dev-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Ubuntu-18:sndfile-programs-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2021-4156"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2027690",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2027690"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/issues/731",
          "url": "https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/issues/731"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/pull/732/commits/4c30646abf7834e406f7e2429c70bc254e18beab",
          "url": "https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/pull/732/commits/4c30646abf7834e406f7e2429c70bc254e18beab"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/06/msg00020.html",
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/06/msg00020.html"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00036.html",
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00036.html"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-11",
          "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-11"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/12/msg00013.html",
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/12/msg00013.html"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2022-03-23T20:15:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-31T10:07:01.376833Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1788170819",
          "product_ids": [
            "Ubuntu-18:libsndfile1-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:libsndfile1-dev-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:sndfile-programs-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
          ],
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1788170819"
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-52194",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-121",
        "name": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in libsndfile version 1.2.2 and potentially earlier versions when processing malformed IRCAM audio files. The vulnerability occurs in the ircam_read_header function at src/ircam.c:164 during sample rate processing, leading to memory corruption and potential code execution.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Ubuntu-18:libsndfile1-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Ubuntu-18:libsndfile1-dev-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Ubuntu-18:sndfile-programs-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2025-52194"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://bushido-sec.com/index.php/2025/08/08/libsndfile-buffer-overflow/",
          "url": "https://bushido-sec.com/index.php/2025/08/08/libsndfile-buffer-overflow/"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/libsndfile",
          "url": "https://github.com/libsndfile"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/issues/1082",
          "url": "https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/issues/1082"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-08-21T15:15:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-31T10:07:01.376833Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1788170819",
          "product_ids": [
            "Ubuntu-18:libsndfile1-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:libsndfile1-dev-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:sndfile-programs-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
          ],
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1788170819"
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-33065",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-190",
        "name": "Integer Overflow or Wraparound"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Multiple signed integers overflow in function au_read_header in src/au.c and in functions mat4_open and mat4_read_header in src/mat4.c in Libsndfile, allows an attacker to cause Denial of Service or other unspecified impacts.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Ubuntu-18:libsndfile1-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Ubuntu-18:libsndfile1-dev-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
          "Ubuntu-18:sndfile-programs-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2022-33065"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/issues/789",
          "url": "https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/issues/789"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/issues/833",
          "url": "https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/issues/833"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2023-07-18T14:15:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-31T10:07:01.376833Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1788170819",
          "product_ids": [
            "Ubuntu-18:libsndfile1-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:libsndfile1-dev-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64",
            "Ubuntu-18:sndfile-programs-0:1.0.28-4ubuntu0.18.04.2+tuxcare.els1.amd64"
          ],
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1788170819"
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}